Sister-chromatid exchange: second report of the Gene-Tox program

James D. Tucker , Angela Auletta , Michael C. Cimino , Kerry L. Dearfield , David Jacobson-Kram , Raymond R. Tice , Anthony V. Carrano
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引用次数: 333

Abstract

This paper reviews the ability of a number of chemicals to induce sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs). The SCE data for animal cells in vivo and in vitro, and human cells in vitro are presented in 6 tables according to their relative effectiveness. A seventh table summarizes what is known about the effects of specific chemicals on SCEs for humans exposed in vivo. The data support the concept that SCEs provide a useful indication of exposure, although the mechanism and biological significance of SCE formation still remain to be elucidated.

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姐妹染色单体交换:基因-毒素计划的第二份报告
本文综述了一些化学物质诱导姐妹染色单体交换(sce)的能力。动物细胞的体内、体外和人细胞的体外SCE数据按其相对有效性分为6个表。第七张表总结了已知的特定化学物质对人体体内暴露的SCEs的影响。尽管SCE形成的机制和生物学意义仍有待阐明,但这些数据支持SCE提供了有用的暴露指示的概念。
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