[The referral system: a study on relations between general practitioners and specialists].

Revista de sanidad e higiene publica Pub Date : 1994-03-01
L García Olmos, J Gervas Camacho, A Otero, M Pérez Fernández
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: To describe the general practitioners referral patterns. There is special emphasis in the delay between the referral and the first consultation with the specialist. Also we consider other aspects of the coordination between both levels of care.

Methods: Cross-sectional study upon 8.095 referrals from 242 spanish doctors.

Results: The referral rate was 6.63%, higher in the 15-44 age group and also for men. We find a huge variability in the referral rates among doctors. The referral rates are higher to surgical specialties. The mean delay between referral and specialist appointment was 11 days. The general practitioners didn't receive communication from the specialists in 23.5 of the referrals.

Conclusions: A considerable range of referral rates has been identified. There is a poor continuity and coordination in the patient care.

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转诊制度:全科医生与专科医生关系研究
背景:描述全科医生的转诊模式。特别强调在转诊和第一次咨询专家之间的延迟。此外,我们还考虑了两级护理之间协调的其他方面。方法:对242名西班牙医生的8.095例转诊病例进行横断面研究。结果:转诊率为6.63%,以15 ~ 44岁年龄组居多,男性居多。我们发现医生之间的转诊率差异很大。转诊到外科专科的比率较高。从转诊到专家预约的平均延迟为11天。全科医生在23.5%的转诊中没有收到专家的沟通。结论:已经确定了相当大范围的转诊率。患者护理的连续性和协调性较差。
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