Endothelin regulates PGE2 formation in rat mesangial cells through induction of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-2.

E Coroneos, M Kester, P Thomas, M J Dunn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Endothelin-1 stimulates vascular smooth muscle and mesangial cells to release prostaglandin E2 which attenuates the vasoconstrictor and mitogenic effects of endothelin. The role of endothelin-1 to regulate prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase (PGHS)-1 and -2 gene expression and protein synthesis was evaluated in cultured mesangial cells. Endothelin induced mRNA and protein expression for PGHS-2 but not for PGHS-1. A direct correlation was observed between the mass of immunoprecipitated PGHS protein and PGE2 synthetic enzymatic activity.

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内皮素通过诱导前列腺素内过氧化物合酶-2调节大鼠系膜细胞PGE2的形成。
内皮素-1刺激血管平滑肌和系膜细胞释放前列腺素E2,从而减弱内皮素的血管收缩和有丝分裂作用。在培养的系膜细胞中观察内皮素-1调控前列腺素内过氧化物合成酶(PGHS)-1和-2基因表达及蛋白合成的作用。内皮素诱导PGHS-2 mRNA和蛋白表达,而PGHS-1无表达。免疫沉淀PGHS蛋白的质量与PGE2合成酶活性之间存在直接相关性。
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