Lipogenic activities in rat liver are subjected to circadian rhythms.

Revista espanola de fisiologia Pub Date : 1994-12-01
R Zardoya, A Diez, M C Serradilla, J A Madrid, J M Bautista, A Garrido-Pertierra
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Abstract

Diurnal variations were investigated in the activities of the key lipogenic enzymes in rat liver under standard experimental conditions. Fatty acid synthetase, acetyl-CoA-carboxylase, and ATP-citrate lyase showed sinusoidal circadian rhythms (statistically sustained), reaching maximum activity at night and minimum during the light period, with a fold increase value of 1.7, 2.2 and 3.2, respectively. Although a non-sinusoidal circadian rhythm was observed in the malic enzyme activity, statistically different time-dependent activity values were detected throughout a day. The observed rhythms run in parallel with that previously reported for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, suggesting a whole circadian regulation for rat liver lipogenesis.

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大鼠肝脏的脂肪生成活动受昼夜节律的影响。
在标准实验条件下,研究了大鼠肝脏主要脂质酶活性的日变化规律。脂肪酸合成酶、乙酰辅酶a羧化酶和atp -柠檬酸水解酶呈正弦昼夜节律(具有统计学上的持续性),夜间活性最高,光照期活性最低,分别增加1.7倍、2.2倍和3.2倍。虽然在苹果酶活性中观察到非正弦昼夜节律,但在一天中检测到统计上不同的时间依赖性活性值。观察到的节律与先前报道的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶的节律平行,表明大鼠肝脏脂肪生成的整个昼夜节律调节。
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