rRNA synthesis in proerythroblasts and hepatocytes after cyclosporin A administration in chick embryo.

Z Likovský, M Peterka, R Peterková
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Abstract

The ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis in the proerythroblasts and hepatocytes of the chick embryo was examined using the nucleolar test during embryonic days 5-10 after intraamniotic administration of single doses of cyclosporin A (CsA). Administration of the 0.75 or 7.5 g of CsA 5th day of embryonic development caused a significant decrease in proerythroblasts and hepatocytes numbers with active rRNA synthesis. Five days after the CsA administration, the percentage of proerythroblasts with biosynthetically active nucleoli already did not differ from the control while the decreased numbers of hepatocytes actively synthetizing rRNA remained statistically significant. Our results indicate, that CsA inhibits the rRNA biosynthesis in embryonic immature cells. Depending on the cell type, the effect of CsA and its dynamics may be apparently different.

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环孢素A对鸡胚原红细胞和肝细胞rRNA合成的影响。
采用核仁试验检测了羊膜内单剂量环孢素A (CsA)对胚期5 ~ 10天鸡胚原红细胞和肝细胞核糖体RNA (rRNA)合成的影响。在胚胎发育第5天给予0.75或7.5 g CsA可显著降低原红细胞和肝细胞的数量,并使rRNA合成活跃。CsA给药5天后,具有生物合成活性核仁的原红细胞百分比与对照组没有差异,而活性合成rRNA的肝细胞数量减少仍然具有统计学意义。我们的研究结果表明,CsA抑制胚胎未成熟细胞的rRNA生物合成。根据不同的细胞类型,CsA的作用和动力学可能有明显的不同。
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