[Patient management in polytrauma with injuries of the cervical spine].

Helvetica chirurgica acta Pub Date : 1994-04-01
A Kohler, H P Friedl, K Käch, R Stocker, O Trentz
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Abstract

Complex unstable cervical spine injuries in polytraumatized patients are stabilized ventro-dorsally in a two-stage procedure. The ventral stabilization is a day-one surgery with the goal to get primary stability for intensive care, early spinal decompression and protection against secondary damage of the spinal cord. The additional dorsal stabilization allows early functional treatment or in case of spinal cord lesions early neurorehabilitation. The combination of severe brain injury and unstable cervical spine injury is especially demanding concerning diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.

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颈椎多发伤的患者处理
复杂的不稳定颈椎损伤的多创伤患者稳定腹背在两阶段的程序。腹侧稳定是第一天的手术,目的是获得重症监护,早期脊柱减压和防止脊髓继发性损伤的初级稳定。额外的背部稳定允许早期功能治疗或在脊髓病变的情况下早期神经康复。重型脑损伤和不稳定颈椎损伤的合并对诊断和治疗程序的要求特别高。
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