Operative treatment of advanced cervical cancer after full pelvic irradiation.

R Leino, S Grénman, V Rantanen, P Kiilholma, T Salmi
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Abstract

We present three patients with advanced carcinoma of the uterine cervix treated with full pelvic irradiation followed by surgery 21-37 weeks after the radiation therapy. In two cases chemotherapy was given after radiotherapy due to clinical or radiological residual disease. Postoperative treatment was dependent on histological examination of the surgical specimens. If indicated chemotherapy was started or continued after surgery. No major operative complications were noticed in these three patients in spite of full preoperative pelvic radiation. The information obtained from these operations was valuable in determining the further treatment of the patients. All three patients are clinically disease free at the moment, but longer follow-up will show if this treatment modality can increase survival of advanced carcinoma of the uterine cervix.

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晚期宫颈癌全盆腔照射后的手术治疗。
我们报告了3例晚期子宫颈癌患者在放射治疗21-37周后接受全盆腔放射治疗并进行手术治疗。2例放疗后因临床或放射残留病变给予化疗。术后治疗取决于手术标本的组织学检查。如果有指征,手术后开始或继续化疗。尽管术前进行了盆腔放射治疗,但这3例患者均未出现重大手术并发症。从这些手术中获得的信息对于确定患者的进一步治疗是有价值的。这3例患者目前临床无疾病,但更长时间的随访将表明这种治疗方式是否能提高晚期宫颈癌的生存率。
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