The position and function of the mandibular hinge axis.

Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1994-01-01
R I Nairn
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Abstract

It is widely believed that the mandibular hinge axis is anatomically located through the condylar head or its superior surface. This study, using markers placed over the average hinge axis point prior to orthopantograms, an analysis of lateral skull cephalometric radiographs and skull extrapolation, shows that the hinge axis is remote from the condylar head and in the region of the neck of the condyle. This site is consistent with the anatomical consideration of the function of the temporo-mandibular ligament.

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下颌铰链轴的位置和功能。
人们普遍认为,下颌铰链轴在解剖学上位于通过髁突头或其上表面。本研究通过在正位图前的平均铰链轴点上放置标记,对侧颅骨头颅x线片和颅骨外推进行分析,表明铰链轴远离髁突头部,位于髁突颈部区域。这个部位与颞下颌韧带功能的解剖考虑是一致的。
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