Purification and some properties of hemagglutinin from the Myxomycete, Physarum polycephalum.

Experientia Pub Date : 1996-06-15 DOI:10.1007/BF01969725
M Yokota, K Nitta
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A new hemagglutinin was isolated from the plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum by salting out with ammonium sulphate followed by chromatography on DE-32, DEAE-Toyopearl and hydroxyapatite. This hemagglutinin, named physarumin, was purified 1000-fold over crude extracts. The molecular weight of physarumin was determined to be 22,000 by size exclusion chromatography on Bio-Gel P-60 and 8,700 by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Physarumin agglutinated rabbit, guinea pig, horse and human erythrocytes. Physarumin-induced hemagglutination was inhibited by fetuin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, but not by commercially available mono- and disaccharides. Hemagglutinating activity was blocked by EDTA, and was restored by adding Ca2+ but not by Mg2+.

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多头绒泡菌黏菌血凝素的纯化及其性质研究。
用硫酸铵盐析,用DE-32、DEAE-Toyopearl和羟基磷灰石层析,从多头绒泡菌的疟原虫中分离到一种新的血凝素。这种血凝素,被命名为绒泡蛋白,比粗提取物纯化了1000倍。Bio-Gel P-60粒径隔离层析测定绒泡菌蛋白分子量为22000,sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定其分子量为8700。绒泡菌素可凝集兔、豚鼠、马和人红细胞。绒泡蛋白诱导的血凝可被胎儿素和α - 1-酸性糖蛋白抑制,但不能被市售的单糖和双糖抑制。EDTA阻断血凝活性,Ca2+恢复血凝活性,Mg2+恢复血凝活性。
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