Hearing rehabilitation in a psychosocial framework.

Scandinavian audiology. Supplementum Pub Date : 1996-01-01
D Stephens
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Abstract

This paper is primarily concerned with handicap, which emphasises the psychosocial consequence of hearing loss, its development and a framework for its alleviation. The development of handicap is considered, taking as a starting point the World Health Organization Definitions of disablements and their application to audiology by Stephens and Hétu (1991). This is extended in the light of recent work on the role of significant others and of positive experiences arising from the hearing loss. This approach is then incorporated into an update of the Goldstein/Stephens (1981) management model of audiological rehabilitation which provides a framework applicable in any sociomedical situation.

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心理社会框架下的听力康复。
本文主要关注听力障碍,强调听力损失的社会心理后果,其发展和减轻其框架。考虑到残疾的发展,以Stephens和hsamutu(1991年)的世界卫生组织残疾定义及其在听力学中的应用为起点。鉴于最近关于重要他人的作用和听力损失所产生的积极经验的工作,这一点得到了扩展。这种方法随后被纳入Goldstein/Stephens(1981)的听力学康复管理模式的更新,该模式提供了一个适用于任何社会医学情况的框架。
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Crises. Central auditory tests. Neuroanatomy of tinnitus. Clinical relevance of medial efferent auditory pathways. Selected management approaches to central auditory processing disorders.
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