The role of factor XIIIa in the mesenchymatogenesis of the human placenta: an immunohistochemical analysis.

E Agapitos, N Kavantzas, P Paizi-Biza, H Bohn, K Christodoulou, P Davaris
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Abstract

Human placentas from normal pregnancies [9], interrupted pregnancies due to congenital anomalies of the fetuses [7] and legal abortions [9] were examined immunohistochemically using monoclonal antiserum for factor XIIIa. Hofbauer cells of the chorionic villi were strongly positive for factor XIIIa. Deeper staining in early pregnancy reflects the greater numbers of Hofbauer cells in this period of gestation. Our findings support the hypothesis that the presence of factor XIIIa in the Hofbauer cells promotes the maturation of the chorionic villi.

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因子XIIIa在人胎盘间充质发生中的作用:免疫组织化学分析。
对正常妊娠[9]、因胎儿先天性异常而中断妊娠[7]和合法流产[9]的人胎盘进行免疫组织化学检测,采用单克隆抗血清XIIIa因子。绒毛膜绒毛霍夫鲍尔细胞对XIIIa因子呈强阳性。妊娠早期染色越深,表明该时期霍夫鲍尔细胞数量越多。我们的研究结果支持了Hofbauer细胞中存在因子XIIIa促进绒毛膜绒毛成熟的假设。
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