A highly repetitive sequence isolated from genomic DNA of the medaka (Oryzias latipes).

T Uchiyama, I Hirono, M Ohta, F Takashima, T Aoki
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Abstract

A highly repetitive interspersed DNA sequence (MRE) was isolated from the genome of medaka, Oryzias latipes, and characterized. Three distinct sequences of MRE were cloned and compared. The conserved sequences of MRE were approximately 220 bp in length. On average, one copy of MRE was present in every 153 kb, and the number of copies of MRE in the genome was calculated to be approximately 9800. MRE constituted approximately 0.14% of the genome. MRE-related sequences were not detected in carp (Cyprinus carpio) red-spot masu trout (Oncorhynchus masou macrostomus), masu salmon (Oncorhynchus masou masou), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), eel (Anguilla japonica), Arctic lamprey (Lampetera japonica), or yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata). MRE was randomly distributed in the medaka genome, indicating a high incidence of polymorphism in the five medaka inbred lines.

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一个高度重复的序列,从medaka (Oryzias latipes)的基因组DNA分离。
从米达卡(medaka, Oryzias latipes)基因组中分离出一个高度重复的穿插DNA序列(MRE),并对其进行了鉴定。克隆并比较了三个不同的MRE序列。MRE的保守序列长度约为220 bp。平均每153 kb中存在1个MRE拷贝,计算出基因组中MRE拷贝数约为9800个。MRE约占基因组的0.14%。在鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)、红点马苏鳟鱼(Oncorhynchus masou macrostomus)、马苏鲑鱼(Oncorhynchus masou masou)、虹鳟(Oncorhynchus mykiss)、鳗鱼(Anguilla japonica)、北极七鳃鳗(Lampetera japonica)和黄尾鱼(Seriola quinqueradiata)中未检测到mre相关序列。MRE在medaka基因组中随机分布,表明5个medaka自交系中多态性发生率较高。
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