Effects of estrogen and progesterone on platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in ovariectomised rats.

Artery Pub Date : 1994-01-01
A Ohshige, M Ito, H Koyama, T Maeda, T Yoshimura, H Okamura
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of estrogen and progesterone on plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity in ovariectomized rats.

Methods: Plasma PAF-AH activity was examined in ovariectomized rats treated with 17 alpha-ethynylestradiol (0.25 mg/kg; 6 days) or medroxyprogesterone (50 mg/kg; 6 days). The intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation for plasma PAF-AH activity were 2.5% and 4.4%, respectively. Plasma lipoprotein profiles on day 5 were determined with commercially available kits.

Results: Ovariectomized rats showed no significant change in plasma PAF-AH activity over a 14 day period. Estrogen decreased the PAF-AH activity up to 85%, and progesterone increased PAF-AH activity up to 44% in ovariectomized rats. There was a positive correlation between plasma PAF-AH activity and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (r = 0.96, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: These data suggest that estrogen and progesterone exert an effect on plasma PAF-AH activity in ovariectomized rats, possibly via high density lipoprotein cholesterol.

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雌激素和黄体酮对去卵巢大鼠血小板活化因子乙酰水解酶活性的影响。
目的:探讨雌激素和黄体酮对去卵巢大鼠血浆血小板活化因子乙酰水解酶(PAF-AH)活性的影响。方法:采用17 -乙炔雌醇(0.25 mg/kg;6天)或甲孕酮(50mg /kg;6天)。血浆PAF-AH活性的测定内和测定间变异系数分别为2.5%和4.4%。第5天用市售试剂盒测定血浆脂蛋白谱。结果:去卵巢大鼠在14天内血浆PAF-AH活性无明显变化。在去卵巢大鼠中,雌激素使PAF-AH活性降低高达85%,黄体酮使PAF-AH活性升高高达44%。血浆PAF-AH活性与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇呈正相关(r = 0.96, p < 0.001)。结论:雌激素和黄体酮可能通过高密度脂蛋白胆固醇对去卵巢大鼠血浆PAF-AH活性产生影响。
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