Double-Sampled Echo-Planar Imaging at 3 Tesla

Qing X. Yang , Stefan Posse , Denis Le Bihan , Michael B. Smith
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

A persistent artifact in the images acquired by the echo-planar imaging (EPI) method is the Nyquist or N/2 ghost which interferes with the image and reduces the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The Nyquist ghost is the result of the time-reversal asymmetry between the even and odd echoes. To eliminate this artifact, the authors present a double-sampled EPI (DSEPI) method in which echoes from each even and odd echo pair are equally phase encoded. The even and odd echoes are separately reconstructed into two distinct images which are then added together. The DSEPI method has been applied to human brain at 3.0 T and shown to be a simple and effective way to eliminate the Nyquist ghost and restore image SNR loss.

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3特斯拉双采样回波平面成像
回声平面成像(EPI)方法获取的图像中存在一个持久的伪影,即奈奎斯特或N/2鬼影,它对图像产生干扰,降低了图像的信噪比。奈奎斯特幽灵是偶数和奇数回声之间的时间反转不对称的结果。为了消除这种伪影,作者提出了一种双采样EPI (DSEPI)方法,其中每个偶数和奇数回波对的回波都进行了相同的相位编码。将奇偶回波分别重构为两幅不同的图像,然后将其叠加在一起。DSEPI方法已应用于3.0 T下的人脑,是一种简单有效的消除奈奎斯特鬼影和恢复图像信噪比损失的方法。
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