A Study of Solvation-Shell Symmetry in Electrolyte Solutions Using Quadrupolar NMR Relaxation of the Nuclei of Monoatomic Ions

V.I. Chizhik, I.S. Podkorytov, A.P. Kaikkonen, V.I. Mikhailov
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The spin–lattice relaxation rates of7Li,23Na,27Al,71Ga, and139La nuclei in electrolyte solutions have been investigated as functions of the isotopic composition of the solvent. The results show that quadrupolar relaxation of the nuclei of monoatomic ions is extremely sensitive to the symmetry of the solvation shells. The data are compared to the results for the2H and17O nuclei of the solvent molecules and the14N nucleus of the nitrate anion. A semiquantitative description of the observed effects is given.

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利用单原子离子核的四极核磁共振弛豫研究电解质溶液中的溶剂-壳层对称性
研究了电解质溶液中7li、23Na、27Al、71Ga和139la核的自旋晶格弛豫速率与溶剂同位素组成的关系。结果表明,单原子离子原子核的四极性弛豫对溶剂化壳层的对称性极为敏感。将所得数据与溶剂分子的2h和17o核以及硝酸阴离子的14n核的结果进行了比较。对所观察到的效应作了半定量描述。
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