Identification of a Shigella flexneri criR gene increasing ipa genes expression: a novel member of response regulators of the two-component signal transduction family.

M S Qi, H Yoshikura, H Watanabe
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A genetic locus named cri, which enhanced the expression of ipa genes, was cloned into Escherichia coli K-12 from Shigella flexneri 1b chromosomal DNA. Subcloning and Tn5-Tc1 transposon experiments showed that cri locus was located on a 2.6-kb HindIII fragment. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the region revealed at least three open reading frames (ORF), one of which, named criR, encoded a protein of 226 amino-acid residues and transcriptionally increased the ipaB expression. The deduced regulatory protein CriR shared a significant homology with bacterial transcriptional activators of the two-component signal transduction family. A homologue of the criR gene was present in genomic DNA of Shigella spp. and E. coli strains, and mapped at the 14.6-min region of E. coli K-12 chromosomal DNA. These results indicate that criR is a new member of response regulators.

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增加ipa基因表达的福氏志贺氏菌criR基因的鉴定:双组分信号转导家族反应调节因子的新成员。
从福氏志贺氏菌1b染色体DNA中克隆了一个可增强ipa基因表达的基因座cri,并将其导入大肠杆菌K-12中。亚克隆和Tn5-Tc1转座子实验表明,cri位点位于2.6 kb的HindIII片段上。该区域的核苷酸序列分析显示至少有三个开放阅读框(ORF),其中一个名为criR,编码226个氨基酸残基的蛋白,并通过转录增加ipaB的表达。推断出的调节蛋白CriR与细菌双组分信号转导家族的转录激活因子具有显著的同源性。在志贺氏菌和大肠杆菌的基因组DNA中发现了criR基因的同源物,并在大肠杆菌K-12染色体DNA的14.6 min区域定位。这些结果表明,criR是反应调控因子的新成员。
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