[Intestinal parasites in two periurban populations in La Plata, Argentina].

Boletin chileno de parasitologia Pub Date : 1996-01-01
M Inés Gamboa, J A Basualdo Farjat, L Kozubsky, M E Costas, E Cueto Rúa, H B Lahitte
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Abstract

The prevalence of intestinal parasites was studied in two urban neighborhoods with different socioeconomic conditions in La Plata, Argentina. Age, sex, and environmental factors were considered. One hundred and one hundred one children up to 14 years old were examined by coproparasitologic analysis. Giardia lamblia was the most frequent species. Overall prevalences (73.0% and 54.4%), frequencies of polyparasitism (45.0% and 14.8%), and prevalences of helminthic infection (48.0% and 12.7%) were highest in the population having significantly inferior sanitary and environmental conditions. A correlation with age was observed. It is necessary to apply management practices for the control of enteroparasitoses, in accordance with the corresponding characteristics of the environmental and sociocultural ecosistem.

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[阿根廷拉普拉塔两个城市周边人群的肠道寄生虫]。
研究了阿根廷拉普拉塔市两个不同社会经济条件的城市社区肠道寄生虫的流行情况。考虑了年龄、性别和环境因素。对101名14岁以下儿童进行了共寄生虫学分析。贾第鞭毛虫是最常见的种类。总体患病率(73.0%和54.4%)、多寄生频率(45.0%和14.8%)和寄生虫感染患病率(48.0%和12.7%)在卫生环境条件明显较差的人群中最高。观察到与年龄的相关性。有必要根据环境和社会文化生态系统的相应特点,应用管理实践来控制肠道寄生虫病。
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