[The need of prolonged BCG treatment in superficial bladder cancer is suggested by the development of a peripheral immune response induced by BCG].

Acta urologica Belgica Pub Date : 1997-03-01
H Shekarsarai, A R Zlotta, A Drowart, J P Van Vooren, M De Cock, M Pirson, K Palfliet, F Jurion, A Vanonckelen, J Simon, C C Schulman, K Huygen
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Abstract

Optimal duration of immunotherapy treatment by BCG for the prevention of recurrences of superficial bladder cancer is still unknown. We have studied the evolution and duration of the cellular immunity response at the peripheral level after BCG intravesical instillations. Our results show that immunity activation after BCG is of short duration and don't take more than 6 months. Our results support, strengthen and partially allow to explain the utility of maintenance treatment by BCG following 6-weekly instillations.

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[卡介苗诱导外周免疫应答的发展提示浅表性膀胱癌需要延长卡介苗治疗]。
卡介苗免疫治疗预防浅表性膀胱癌复发的最佳时间尚不清楚。我们研究了BCG膀胱内注射后外周水平细胞免疫反应的演变和持续时间。我们的研究结果表明,卡介苗后的免疫激活持续时间短,不超过6个月。我们的研究结果支持、加强并部分解释了卡介苗在6周注射后维持治疗的效用。
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