[Four cases of adrenal tumor discovered through examination before surgery for lung cancer].

I Mikami, M Yamamoto, H Nishimura, K Koizumi, M Gomibuchi, S Tanaka
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Abstract

Preoperative CT and Ultrasonography (US) showed adrenal tumors in four patients with lung cancer. Although metastasis of the cancer to the adrenal gland was suspected, a definitive diagnosis could not be made by CT and US alone. MRI is as ineffective as CT and US. Needle biopsy is useful if tumor cells are detected, but not unless they are discovered. Surgery, therefore, is necessary to establish the final diagnosis. (Adrenalectomy was performed on all cases, one of which had metastasis). No particular complications occurred after adrenalectomy. Adrenalectomy was considered unavoidable to determine stage and treatment policies in patients suspected of metastasis in imaging diagnosis.

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肺癌术前检查发现肾上腺肿瘤4例
术前CT及超声检查显示4例肺癌患者肾上腺肿瘤。虽然怀疑癌症转移到肾上腺,但仅凭CT和US不能作出明确的诊断。MRI与CT和US一样无效。如果检测到肿瘤细胞,针活检是有用的,但除非它们被发现。因此,手术是确定最终诊断的必要手段。(所有病例均行肾上腺切除术,其中1例发生转移)。肾上腺切除术后无特别并发症发生。在影像学诊断中,对于怀疑转移的患者,肾上腺切除术被认为是确定分期和治疗策略不可避免的。
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