Airway management and ventilation during CPR.

C W Otto
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Abstract

In this porcine model of fibrillatory cardiac arrest (Table 1), ventilation during basic life support does not improve 24-hour survival or neurological outcome compared to chest compressions alone when advanced life support is provided within 15 minutes of arrest. Bystander CPR can save lives, but is usually not offered, at least in part, because of reluctance to perform mouth-to-mouth ventilation. If chest compressions alone are similarly effective and more acceptable compared to chest compressions and mouth-to-mouth ventilation, the simpler technique may result in more lives saved.

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心肺复苏术中的气道管理和通气。
在猪的纤原性心脏骤停模型中(表1),与单纯胸外按压相比,在心脏骤停后15分钟内给予高级生命支持时,在基本生命支持期间进行通气并不能提高24小时生存率或神经学预后。旁观者CPR可以挽救生命,但通常不提供,至少在一定程度上,因为不愿意进行口对口通气。如果单独胸外按压与胸外按压和口对口通气相比同样有效且更容易接受,那么更简单的技术可能会挽救更多的生命。
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Abstracts from the Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiologists, 30th Congress, 10-13 June 2009, Odense, Denmark. Abstracts from the 29th Congress of the Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, 5-8 September 2007, Goteborg, Sweden. CHAPTER 7 – Brain Resuscitation Abstracts from the 28th Congress of the Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Reykjavik, Iceland. Abstracts from the 27th Congress of The Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine. August 16-20, 2003, Helsinki, Finland.
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