The impact of mood on information use in judgments of relationship satisfaction.

M Conway, M Hassebrauck
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The hypothesis in Study 1 was that positive mood leads people to rely on both central and peripheral features of relationship quality when making global satisfaction judgments concerning their relationship with a spouse or partner, whereas sadness leads people to focus more exclusively on central features. For German university students, correlational analyses, within mood condition, of feature ratings with satisfaction judgments, both obtained following mood induction, revealed results consistent with the hypothesis. Study 2 again addressed the differential breadth of feature processing, by having a different group of German students categorize features of relationship quality after mood induction. As expected, participants in the positive mood condition used the fewest categories, whereas those in the neutral and sad mood conditions used the most categories.

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情绪对关系满意度判断中信息使用的影响。
研究1的假设是,当人们对自己与配偶或伴侣的关系做出总体满意度判断时,积极情绪会让人们同时依赖关系质量的中心特征和外围特征,而悲伤情绪会让人们更专注于中心特征。对于德国大学生,在情绪条件下,特征评分与满意度判断的相关性分析,都是在情绪诱导后得出的,结果与假设一致。研究2通过让一组不同的德国学生在情绪诱导后对关系质量特征进行分类,再次解决了特征处理的差异广度。正如所料,处于积极情绪状态的参与者使用的类别最少,而处于中性和悲伤情绪状态的参与者使用的类别最多。
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