Prevalent knee pain and sport.

T Hahn, A Foldspang
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

Study objective: To estimate the prevalence of knee pain in active athletes and to investigate potential associations to type, amount and duration of sports participation.

Measurements: 339 athletes gave information about occupation, sports activity and different features of knee pain, based on a self-filled questionnaire.

Main results: The prevalence of knee pain within the preceding 12 months, constant or recurrent knee pain, absence from sport and absence from work due to knee pain, was 54%, 34%, 19% and 4%, respectively. Knee pain was positively associated with years of jogging and with weekly hours of participation in competitive gymnastics but negatively with weekly hours of tennis. Constant or recurrent knee pain was positively associated with years of swimming. Absence from sport due to knee pain was positively associated with weekly hours of soccer participation.

Conclusions: Knee pain is a common symptom in athletes. The prevalence is associated with the type, amount and duration of sports participation.

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普遍的膝关节疼痛和运动。
研究目的:评估活跃运动员膝关节疼痛的患病率,并调查其与运动类型、运动量和运动时间的潜在关联。测量方法:339名运动员自行填写问卷,提供职业、体育活动和膝关节疼痛不同特征的信息。主要结果:过去12个月内膝关节疼痛、持续或复发性膝关节疼痛、因膝关节疼痛缺勤和缺勤的患病率分别为54%、34%、19%和4%。膝关节疼痛与慢跑年数和每周参加竞技体操的时间呈正相关,但与每周参加网球的时间呈负相关。持续或反复的膝盖疼痛与游泳年数呈正相关。由于膝盖疼痛而缺席运动与每周参加足球的时间呈正相关。结论:膝关节疼痛是运动员的常见症状。这种发病率与参加体育运动的类型、数量和持续时间有关。
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