A computer-mediated intervention for Alzheimer's caregivers.

Computers in nursing Pub Date : 1998-07-01
D F Mahoney, B Tarlow, J Sandaire
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Abstract

This article describes the background and development of an automated telecommunications system, REACH for TLC (Telephone Linked Care), for family caregivers of people with Alzheimer's disease. Caregivers press designated keys on the touch-tone keypad of their home telephones to communicate with TLC and the system speaks to caregivers using a human voice controlled by an Interactive Voice Response computer system. REACH for TLC (1) monitors the primary caregiver's stress level on a weekly basis and makes recommendations and referrals if necessary, (2) provides a voice mail caregiver support network, (3) offers access to an Alzheimer's expert panel, and (4) provides an automated distraction conversation individualized for the person with Alzheimer's disease to allow caregivers a minirespite break or to use as a tool to divert troublesome behaviors. The system is being tested in a randomized controlled feasibility study and the results will provide insight into the potential of this informatics technology to help sustain primary caregivers in their vital role.

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阿尔茨海默氏症护理人员的计算机干预。
这篇文章描述了一个自动化的电信系统的背景和发展,为家庭照顾阿尔茨海默病患者的TLC(电话链接式护理),REACH。护理人员按下家庭电话的按键式键盘上的指定键与TLC通信,系统使用交互式语音响应计算机系统控制的人类语音与护理人员交谈。TLC的REACH(1)每周监测主要照顾者的压力水平,并在必要时提出建议和转诊;(2)提供语音邮件照顾者支持网络;(3)提供阿尔茨海默病专家小组的访问;(4)为阿尔茨海默病患者提供个性化的自动分心谈话,让照顾者有一个小小的休息时间,或作为转移麻烦行为的工具。该系统正在一项随机对照可行性研究中进行测试,其结果将有助于深入了解这种信息技术的潜力,以帮助初级护理人员发挥其至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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