J H Dodd, C F Schwender, J B Moore, D M Ritchie, Y Gray-Nunez, D Loughney, T Kirchner, W C Miller, S Mockoviak
{"title":"Design and discovery of RWJ 22108--a novel bronchoselective calcium channel blocker.","authors":"J H Dodd, C F Schwender, J B Moore, D M Ritchie, Y Gray-Nunez, D Loughney, T Kirchner, W C Miller, S Mockoviak","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A series of cyclic sulfone dihydropyridines ranging in sulfone ring size from five to nine membered have been evaluated for calcium antagonist activity. Increasing the sulfone ring size from 5 to 8 membered resulted in a two orders of magnitude in vitro potency increase. Aromatic substitution which favored tracheal effects over aortic effects was found to be 2-NO2 and 2-Cl, 6-F. The ester side chain which was found to maximize in vivo activity was the N-benzyl-N-methyl aminoethyl moiety. Combination of all these structural features resulted in RWJ 22108, a bronchoselective calcium channel blocker which preclinically exhibits an antiasthmatic profile.</p>","PeriodicalId":11297,"journal":{"name":"Drug design and discovery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Drug design and discovery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A series of cyclic sulfone dihydropyridines ranging in sulfone ring size from five to nine membered have been evaluated for calcium antagonist activity. Increasing the sulfone ring size from 5 to 8 membered resulted in a two orders of magnitude in vitro potency increase. Aromatic substitution which favored tracheal effects over aortic effects was found to be 2-NO2 and 2-Cl, 6-F. The ester side chain which was found to maximize in vivo activity was the N-benzyl-N-methyl aminoethyl moiety. Combination of all these structural features resulted in RWJ 22108, a bronchoselective calcium channel blocker which preclinically exhibits an antiasthmatic profile.
一系列的环砜二氢吡啶在砜环大小从5到9个成员已经评估了钙拮抗剂的活性。砜环由5元增加到8元,体外效价提高2个数量级。芳香取代对气管的影响大于对主动脉的影响,发现2-NO2和2-Cl, 6-F更有利。体内活性最高的酯侧链是n -苄基- n -甲基氨基乙基部分。所有这些结构特征的结合导致了rwj22108,一种支气管选择性钙通道阻滞剂,临床前表现出平喘的特征。