[Seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus among the multiply transfused].

Romanian journal of virology Pub Date : 1993-01-01
C Antipa, A Popescu, M Teleguţă, S Ruţă, C Cernescu, G Târdei, Y Copelovici, M Stoian, N Tivgă, M Hoinărescu
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Abstract

A study was conducted on 61 polytransfused patients, 24 patients submitted to long lasting parenteral treatments, 116 blood donors and 132 controls. Immuno-enzymatic tests were used for detection of antibodies against hepatitis C virus (HCV). They were found in 56 (91.8%) out of the 61 polytransfused patients, in 5 (4.3%) of the donors, in 5 (20.8%) of the patients with multiple treatments and in 5 (3.7%) controls. The VHB markers were detected at variable rates in all investigated groups. The high rate of seropositivity indicates that hepatitis C is becoming an important public health problem in Romania.

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[多次输血者丙型肝炎病毒血清阳性率]。
对61例多次输血患者、24例长期肠外治疗患者、116例献血者和132例对照组进行了研究。采用免疫酶法检测丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)抗体。61例多次输血患者中有56例(91.8%)、供者中有5例(4.3%)、多次治疗患者中有5例(20.8%)、对照组中有5例(3.7%)。在所有调查组中,VHB标记物的检测率都是不同的。血清阳性率高表明,丙型肝炎正在成为罗马尼亚一个重要的公共卫生问题。
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