Development and use of modified live Edwardsiella ictaluri vaccine against enteric septicemia of catfish.

P H Klesius, C A Shoemaker
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引用次数: 124

Abstract

The present study showed that E. ictaluri RE-33 vaccine does not cause ESC but does stimulate protective immunity. The RE-33 vaccinates were protected against ESC for at least 4 months following a single bath immersion in a low number of E. ictaluri RE-33 without booster vaccination. Antibody responses are weak after RE-33 vaccination. Edwardsiella ictaluri RE-33 vaccine presents no risk or hazard to catfish. RE-33 vaccine will prevent ESC caused by most isolates of E. ictaluri in catfish. We recently obtained from USDA, Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), and the state veterinarians of Alabama and Mississippi, approval to field test the RE-33 vaccine in young catfish. About 2-3 million 10- to 30-day-old channel catfish in Alabama and Mississippi have been vaccinated since June 1997 with no adverse effects of vaccination.

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鲶鱼肠败血症爱德华氏菌改良活疫苗的研制与应用。
本研究表明伊氏伊氏杆菌RE-33疫苗不会引起ESC,但会刺激保护性免疫。RE-33疫苗在没有加强疫苗接种的情况下,在低数量的伊塔卢利e -33单浴浸泡后,对ESC具有至少4个月的保护作用。RE-33疫苗接种后抗体反应较弱。爱德华氏杆菌RE-33疫苗对鲶鱼没有风险或危害。RE-33疫苗可预防大多数鲶鱼分离株引起的ESC。我们最近获得了美国农业部、动植物卫生检验局(APHIS)以及阿拉巴马州和密西西比州兽医的批准,可以在幼鲶鱼身上进行RE-33疫苗的实地试验。自1997年6月以来,阿拉巴马州和密西西比州约有2-3百万条出生10至30天的海峡鲶鱼接种了疫苗,没有出现任何不良反应。
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