Production of androgenetic haploids in zebrafish with ultraviolet light.

A R Ungar, K A Helde, R T Moon
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Abstract

We describe a simple method for producing androgenetic haploid embryos in zebrafish. Mature eggs are expressed, and the maternal genome is inactivated by irradiation with short-wave ultraviolet light prior to in vitro fertilization. We demonstrate the absence of maternal genome in the resultant embryos using assays based on morphology and polymerase chain reaction. This technique for the production of androgenetic haploids will be extremely useful for identifying and recovering mutations as a complement to, or in place of, generating gynogenetic haploids.

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紫外线照射下斑马鱼雄激素单倍体的产生。
我们描述了一种在斑马鱼中产生雄性单倍体胚胎的简单方法。成熟卵子在体外受精前通过短波紫外线照射使母体基因组失活。我们通过形态学和聚合酶链反应证实了母体基因组的缺失。这种产生雄性单倍体的技术对于识别和恢复突变非常有用,可以作为产生雌性单倍体的补充或替代。
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