4 Recombinant human growth hormone as potential therapy for osteoporosis

Robert Marcus MD (Professor of Medicine)
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Growth hormone (GH) directly stimulates proliferation and differentiated functions of cultured bone cells. In addition, temporal relationships between decreased function of the GH/IGF-1 axis and age-related bone loss have prompted some investigators to hypothesize that these two phenomena are causally related, and to test this hypothesis by evaluating the effects of GH administration on bone turnover and mineral density in older men and women. Although these studies show clearly that GH initiates bone remodelling activity, changes in bone mass have not been impressive, even when GH was given in combination with anti-resorptive therapy. Thus, it appears very unlikely that GH will offer a clinically useful means to restore skeletal deficits in patients with osteoporosis.

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重组人生长激素作为治疗骨质疏松症的潜在疗法
生长激素(Growth hormone, GH)直接刺激骨细胞的增殖和分化功能。此外,GH/IGF-1轴功能下降与年龄相关的骨质流失之间的时间关系促使一些研究人员假设这两种现象之间存在因果关系,并通过评估GH对老年男性和女性骨转换和矿物质密度的影响来验证这一假设。尽管这些研究清楚地表明生长激素启动骨重塑活性,但骨量的变化并不令人印象深刻,即使生长激素与抗吸收治疗联合使用。因此,生长激素似乎不太可能提供临床有用的方法来恢复骨质疏松症患者的骨骼缺陷。
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