Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blockade with coronary stent placement.

F J Neumann, A Schömig
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

GP IIb/IIIa blockade for stenting offers almost complete inhibition of platelet aggregation and can bridge the delayed onset of action of ticlopidine. In the EPISTENT trial, GP IIb/IIIa blockade with abciximab reduced the 30-day cardiac event rate after stenting by more than 50% compared to placebo. Economic constraints may demand to restrict the use of GP IIb/IIIa blockade to subgroups that benefit most. Bail-out stenting constitutes one of these subgroups. Another group are patients with acute myocardial infarction. Moreover, the exquisitely high risk of residual dissection after stenting suggests to always employ GP IIb/IIIa blockade in this instance.

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糖蛋白IIb/IIIa受体阻断与冠状动脉支架置入。
用于支架术的GP IIb/IIIa阻断几乎完全抑制血小板聚集,可以弥补噻氯匹定的延迟起效。在EPISTENT试验中,与安慰剂相比,abciximab联合GP IIb/IIIa阻断可使支架植入后30天心脏事件发生率降低50%以上。经济约束可能要求将GP IIb/IIIa阻断剂的使用限制在最受益的亚群。救助支架置入就是其中的一个亚组。另一组是急性心肌梗死患者。此外,支架置入术后残留夹层的风险非常高,建议在这种情况下始终使用GP IIb/IIIa阻断。
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