Comparison between anti-reflection-coated and uncoated spectacle lenses for presbyopic highway patrol troopers.

W G Bachman, J L Weaver
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Abstract

Background: The use of anti-reflection coatings (AR) for spectacle lenses is steadily increasing. These ultra-thin coatings reduce reflections in lenses, increasing light transmittance about 8% (from 91% to 99%). Patient reports of crisper detail and brighter environment indicate that this perceived increase in visual function would probably be of benefit to many, including highway patrolmen who must make daily judgments on the basis of fine visual detail.

Methods: Nineteen presbyopic Missouri State Highway Patrolmen (MSHP) participated in this crossover study. Subjects randomly wore Varilux Comfort progressive addition lenses in CR-39 that were uncoated or AR-coated. The AR coating was Crizal. Subjects wore each lens for 1 month, then compared the lenses directly for 1 week. Data were collected for lens scoring (both general and job specific) and lens preferences.

Results: The AR-coated lens was found to be significantly better in most categories. Reduction in glare and reflections during the day, night, indoors, and in the patrol vehicle--as well as improvement in overall night vision--were highly significant. Eighty-nine percent of the subjects chose the Crizal-coated lenses as their overall preferred lens.

Conclusions: The results of this study appear to demonstrate a noticeable subjective preference for AR-coated lenses when used by a group engaged in a visually demanding occupation.

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高速公路巡警老花眼镀膜与非镀膜眼镜镜片的比较。
背景:眼镜镜片增透涂层(AR)的使用正在稳步增加。这些超薄涂层减少了透镜的反射,增加了约8%的透光率(从91%增加到99%)。病人报告说,更清晰的细节和更明亮的环境表明,这种视觉功能的增强可能对许多人有益,包括公路巡警,他们必须根据良好的视觉细节做出日常判断。方法:19名老视眼的密苏里州公路巡警(MSHP)参与了这项交叉研究。受试者在CR-39中随机佩戴无涂层或ar涂层的Varilux Comfort渐进镜片。AR涂层是危险的。受试者佩戴每种镜片1个月,然后直接比较镜片1周。收集的数据用于镜头评分(一般和特定工作)和镜头偏好。结果:ar涂层镜片在大多数类别中都有明显的改善。在白天、夜晚、室内和巡逻车中,眩光和反射的减少以及整体夜视的改善都非常显著。89%的受试者选择了涂层的镜片作为他们最喜欢的镜片。结论:本研究的结果似乎表明,当从事视觉要求较高的职业的人群使用ar涂层镜片时,他们有明显的主观偏好。
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