Auditory evoked responses to single tones and closely spaced tone pairs in children grouped by reading or matrices abilities.

F H Duffy, G B McAnulty, D P Waber
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Long latency auditory evoked responses (AER) were formed to single tones and rapid tone pairs. Using the t-statistic SPM technique, children with poorer WIAT reading scores demonstrated group difference overlying the left parietal and frontal language regions but just for AER to tone pair stimuli. Variables derived from these regions were not significantly different when the same subjects were grouped by K-BIT Matrices scores. When the same children were regrouped by Matrices scores and compared using the SPM technique, differences were now seen over the right hemisphere, especially in the parietal and frontotemporal regions, for both single and two-tone derived AERs. Variables derived from these regions were not significantly different for children when grouped by reading score. AER data support a specific deficit in two-tone stimulation for poorer reading children over the left hemisphere and also a deficit to both single and two-tone stimulation over the right hemisphere for children with poorer Matrices scores.

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听觉诱发的反应单音和紧密间隔的音调对儿童分组阅读或矩阵能力。
对单音和快速音对形成长潜伏期听觉诱发反应(AER)。使用t统计SPM技术,WIAT阅读分数较低的儿童在左顶叶和额叶语言区表现出组间差异,但仅在AER音调对刺激上表现出组间差异。当同一受试者按K-BIT矩阵得分分组时,来自这些区域的变量没有显着差异。当同样的孩子通过矩阵得分重新分组并使用SPM技术进行比较时,现在可以看到单音和双音AERs在右半球,特别是在顶叶和额颞叶区域的差异。当根据阅读分数分组时,来自这些区域的变量对儿童没有显著差异。AER数据支持阅读能力较差的儿童在左半球出现双音刺激的特殊缺陷,而在阅读能力较差的儿童中,右半球出现单音和双音刺激的缺陷。
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