5 Epithelial ovarian cancer, infertility and induction of ovulation: possible pathogenesis and updated concepts

MD, PhD Ran Goshen (Clinical Fellow), MD Ariel Weissman (Research Fellow), MD Zeev Shoham (Associate Professor)
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Numerous case-control, cohort studies, case reports and reviews have been published during the last 5 years regarding the association between infertility and induction of ovulation and epithelial ovarian cancer. Despite this amount of published material, final conclusions regarding direct linkage between these different aspects of infertility and ovarian cancer, as well as any data relating to a putative pathogenetic mechanism, cannot be drawn. In this review we summarize the available data as well as update a previous review by Shoham published in 1994. We outline some of the information that has become available from basic research which may help to direct investigators to suitable clinical research models that may eventually serve to clarify this enigma. Finally we share ideas that focus on specific high-risk cohorts.

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上皮性卵巢癌、不孕症和促排卵:可能的发病机制和最新概念
在过去的5年中,发表了大量的病例对照、队列研究、病例报告和综述,讨论了不孕、促排卵和上皮性卵巢癌之间的关系。尽管发表了大量的材料,但无法得出关于不孕症和卵巢癌的这些不同方面之间直接联系的最终结论,以及与假定的发病机制有关的任何数据。在这篇综述中,我们总结了现有的数据,并更新了Shoham在1994年发表的一篇综述。我们概述了一些从基础研究中获得的信息,这些信息可能有助于指导研究人员找到合适的临床研究模型,最终有助于澄清这一谜团。最后,我们分享关注特定高危人群的想法。
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