A comparison of pain perception of elderly African Americans and Caucasians.

NursingConnections Pub Date : 1999-01-01
J M Johnson-Umezulike
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Abstract

This study explored the differences and similarities in pain perception reported by 32 elderly African Americans and 32 elderly Caucasian subjects. Using the McGill-Melzack Pain Questionnaire, the study revealed that both groups chose the word nagging most frequently to describe their pain. A 2 by 2 analysis of variance indicated a statistically significant difference between the subjects in terms of the present pain intensity (PPI) (F = 6.30, df = 1, P = .015). Pearson's Product Moment Correlation revealed a moderate correlation (r = .36, P = .01) between PPI and ethnicity.

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非裔美国人和白种人老年疼痛感知的比较。
本研究探讨了32名老年非裔美国人和32名老年白种人在疼痛感知方面的异同。通过麦吉尔-梅尔扎克疼痛问卷调查,研究发现两组人都选择唠叨这个词来描述他们的疼痛。2 × 2方差分析显示,两组受试者当前疼痛强度(PPI)差异有统计学意义(F = 6.30, df = 1, P = 0.015)。Pearson积差相关显示PPI与种族之间存在中等相关性(r = 0.36, P = 0.01)。
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