[Analgosedation (managed anesthesia care--MAC) with propofol and piritramide for controlled cyclophotocoagulation of the eye].

Anaesthesiologie und Reanimation Pub Date : 2000-01-01
I Körner, A Scherhag, P R Preussner
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Abstract

The new method of controlled cyclophotocoagulation of the eye is an example of a short, non-invasive procedure that is still too painful to be done under local anaesthesia alone. The risks associated with general anaesthesia, on the other hand, seem to be inappropriately high compared to the risks associated with the procedure itself. Therefore, for this procedure, we combined local anaesthesia with 0.5% proxymetacain and 10% cocaine and sedation with propofol and analgesia with piritramide. Our experiences with this method have been positive. We have applied our method to 42 patients undergoing a total of 53 procedures and we have seen no major changes in haemodynamics and only two cases of momentary slight ventilatory depression. Therefore, we conclude that our method of managed anaesthesia care is suitable for patients undergoing cyclophotocoagulation of the eye, combining patient comfort with haemodynamic stability and minimal risk for the patient.

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用异丙酚和吡拉西胺进行麻醉镇静(管理麻醉护理-MAC)以控制眼睛的光凝。
这种控制眼球光凝的新方法是一种短时间、非侵入性的手术,但在局部麻醉下仍然太痛苦而不能单独进行。另一方面,与全身麻醉相关的风险似乎比与手术本身相关的风险高得不合适。因此,在该手术中,我们采用0.5%丙氧麦卡因和10%可卡因联合局部麻醉,异丙酚镇静和吡拉西米镇痛。我们使用这种方法的经验是积极的。我们已经将我们的方法应用于42例患者,总共进行了53次手术,我们没有看到血流动力学的重大变化,只有两例短暂的轻微通气抑制。因此,我们得出结论,我们的管理麻醉护理方法适合于接受眼球光凝术的患者,将患者舒适与血流动力学稳定性结合起来,并将患者的风险降到最低。
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