Karyotypic characterization and constitutive heterochromatin in the grasshopper Stiphra robusta (Orthoptera proscopiidae).

Cytobios Pub Date : 2000-01-01
M J de Souza, R de C de Moura
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Abstract

Conventional analysis, C-banding, silver nitrate and base specific fluorochrome staining with chromomycin A3 (CMA3) were used to analyse the meiotic chromosomes of the grasshopper Stiphra robusta. Diploid numbers of 2n = 19 in the males and 2n = 20 in the females were observed. The chromosome complement comprised a graded series of uniarmed chromosomes, and the X chromosome was medium sized. The nucleolar organizer regions, restricted to the bivalent chromosomes 6, 7 and 8, were CMA3 positive.

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蚱蛄(直翅目)核型特征及组成异染色质。
采用常规分析、c显带法、硝酸银法和CMA3碱基荧光染色法对蚱蜢Stiphra robusta的减数分裂染色体进行了分析。雄性和雌性的二倍体数量分别为2n = 19和2n = 20。染色体补体由一系列分级的单臂染色体组成,X染色体大小中等。核仁组织者区,限制在二价染色体6,7和8,CMA3阳性。
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