ESTScan: a program for detecting, evaluating, and reconstructing potential coding regions in EST sequences.

C Iseli, C V Jongeneel, P Bucher
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

One of the problems associated with the large-scale analysis of unannotated, low quality EST sequences is the detection of coding regions and the correction of frameshift errors that they often contain. We introduce a new type of hidden Markov model that explicitly deals with the possibility of errors in the sequence to analyze, and incorporates a method for correcting these errors. This model was implemented in an efficient and robust program, ESTScan. We show that ESTScan can detect and extract coding regions from low-quality sequences with high selectivity and sensitivity, and is able to accurately correct frameshift errors. In the framework of genome sequencing projects, ESTScan could become a very useful tool for gene discovery, for quality control, and for the assembly of contigs representing the coding regions of genes.

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用于检测、评估和重建EST序列中潜在编码区域的程序。
对无注释的低质量EST序列进行大规模分析的问题之一是编码区域的检测和它们通常包含的移码错误的纠正。我们引入了一种新型的隐马尔可夫模型,该模型明确地处理了待分析序列中错误的可能性,并结合了一种纠正这些错误的方法。该模型在一个高效且健壮的程序ESTScan中实现。研究表明,ESTScan能够以高选择性和高灵敏度从低质量序列中检测和提取编码区域,并能够准确地纠正移码错误。在基因组测序计划的框架中,ESTScan可以成为基因发现、质量控制和代表基因编码区域的contigs组装的非常有用的工具。
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