Interpersonal conflicts in the relationship of twins.

S A Gruszewska
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Taking into consideration two facts: that the structure of social life forces twins to part and that the presented roles in a pair are not equal, (one of the twins plays the role of a leader (L) and the other, the subordinate (P.)), one can ask the question--what meaning does the moment of parting have and what are its consequences? In order to do that, a survey was conducted, (a sample of 31 pairs of twins above the age of 30), in which every pair was asked the question: "Which one of you made the decision about parting?" The answer had two options: A--I, B--brother/sister. Out of 31 pairs of twins, 16 pairs chose the variant different from his brother or sister--that is A, B, admitting that the interpersonal conflict was the result of the parting. In 7 pairs, both twins chose the B variant--they withdrew from the conflict; and in 8 pairs they chose the A variant--looking for a compromise as the means of agreement. When analyzing the results of the survey, we can state the following: in the relationship of twins, there is an interpersonal conflict; the decision about parting is difficult with prevalent feelings of sadness and sorrow; after parting, at least one of the twins has problems with preserving his identity and integrity of psychological space. Since the moment of parting is necessary and difficult, specialists and mainly parents are required to consciously change their position towards the relationship of twins. It has to be the result of applied educational methods which aim at creating subjectivity and equality of each of the twins before the moment of parting.

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双胞胎关系中的人际冲突。
考虑到两个事实:社会生活的结构迫使双胞胎分离,以及在一对双胞胎中所呈现的角色是不平等的(双胞胎中一个扮演领导者(L),另一个扮演下属(p)),人们可以问这样一个问题——分离的时刻有什么意义,它的后果是什么?为了做到这一点,研究人员进行了一项调查(样本为31对30岁以上的双胞胎),其中每对双胞胎都被问到这样一个问题:“你们中谁决定分手的?”答案有两个选项:A——我,B——兄弟/姐妹。在31对双胞胎中,有16对选择了与自己的兄弟姐妹不同的变体,即A, B,承认人际冲突是分别的结果。在7对双胞胎中,两个双胞胎都选择了B变体——他们退出了冲突;在8对中,他们选择了A变体——寻求妥协作为达成协议的手段。在分析调查结果时,我们可以陈述如下:在双胞胎的关系中,存在着人际冲突;在悲伤和悲伤的情绪中,做出离别的决定是困难的;在分别之后,双胞胎中至少有一个在保持自己的身份和完整的心理空间方面存在问题。由于分离的时刻是必要的和困难的,专家,主要是父母需要有意识地改变他们对双胞胎关系的立场。它必须是应用教育方法的结果,目的是在离别之前创造每一个双胞胎的主体性和平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Prof. Marco Milani-Comparetti Firenze 15.5.1926 – Lucca 18.5.1999 Prof. Marco Milani-Comparetti 15.5.1926 – 18.6.1999 Twin differences and similarities of birthweight and term in the French Romulus population. Level of anxiety in parents of high-risk premature twins. Yearly changes in stillbirth rates of zygotic twins in Japan, 1975-1994.
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