Effect of 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate on the OFF responses of frog retinal ganglion cells and local ERG after glycinergic blockade

Elka Popova, Liliana Mitova, Lilia Vitanova, Petia Kupenova
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Perfusion with the ON channel blocker 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate (APB) of dark adapted frog eyecups not only abolished the ganglion cells’ (GC) ON responses and the ERG b-wave, but markedly potentiated the OFF responses of ON–OFF and phasic OFF-GCs and the d-wave amplitude of simultaneously recorded local ERG. Glycinergic blockade by strychnine prevented this potentiating effect in 31 out of 69 GCs, but did not change it at all in the other cells. At the same time the d-wave potentiation was preserved during the glycinergic blockade in all eyecups. The results indicate that glycinergic transmission is involved in the inhibition exerted from ON upon OFF channel in some but not all frog retinal GCs.

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2-氨基-4-磷酸丁酸盐对甘氨酸能阻断后蛙视网膜神经节细胞OFF反应和局部ERG的影响
暗适应蛙眼杯中ON通道阻滞剂2-氨基-4-磷酸丁酸酯(APB)的灌注不仅可以消除神经节细胞(GC)的ON反应和ERG b波,而且可以显著增强ON - OFF和相相OFF-GC的OFF反应和同时记录的局部ERG的d波幅度。士的宁阻断甘氨酸能在69个GCs中的31个中阻止了这种增强作用,但在其他细胞中完全没有改变。同时,所有眼杯在甘氨酸能阻断期间均保留了d波增强。结果表明,甘氨酸能传递参与了部分而非全部蛙视网膜GCs中ON对OFF通道的抑制作用。
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