Genotyping of clinical and chicken isolates of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.

Cytobios Pub Date : 2000-01-01
S I Smith, D K Olukoya, A J Fox, A O Coker
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Abstract

Genomic DNA from 58 strains of Campylobacter made up of 48 Campylobacter jejuni and ten Campylobacter coli were digested with Sma I and analysed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). The cleavage of DNA by Sma I gave 22 distinct hybridization patterns. The two Campylobacter species were subtyped by PFGE. The average genomic size for C. jejuni by Sma I digestion was 1.73 Mb, while that of C. coli gave 1.7 Mb. Results from this study indicate that PFGE analysis by Sma I digested genomic DNA provides a reliable means of differentiating between and within species of Campylobacter and provides a practical approach to epidemiological studies of Campylobacter.

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空肠弯曲杆菌和大肠弯曲杆菌临床及鸡分离株的基因分型研究。
用Sma I酶切58株弯曲菌(48株空肠弯曲菌和10株大肠弯曲菌)的基因组DNA,并进行脉冲场凝胶电泳(PFGE)分析。Sma I对DNA的切割产生了22种不同的杂交模式。两种弯曲杆菌经PFGE分型。经Sma I酶切的空肠梭菌的平均基因组大小为1.73 Mb,大肠杆菌的平均基因组大小为1.7 Mb。本研究结果表明,通过Sma I酶切的基因组DNA进行PFGE分析,为区分弯曲杆菌种间和种内提供了可靠的手段,并为弯曲杆菌的流行病学研究提供了实用的方法。
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