Surgery of colorectal cancer: beyond the frontiers.

P A Gervaz, S D Wexner
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Abstract

Colorectal cancer is a significant health problem in Western countries and is expected to grow further as life expectancy increases. Different surgical techniques have improved the treatment of colorectal cancer. Three controversial treatment modalities are reviewed: laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer, total mesorectal excision, and adjuvant radiotherapy in the management of rectal cancer. Finally, recent advances in the molecular biology of sporadic colorectal cancer are discussed.

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结直肠癌外科:超越前沿。
结直肠癌在西方国家是一个重大的健康问题,随着预期寿命的延长,预计将进一步增长。不同的手术技术改善了结直肠癌的治疗。本文回顾了三种有争议的治疗方式:腹腔镜手术治疗结肠癌,全肠系膜切除术和辅助放疗治疗直肠癌。最后,对散发性结直肠癌的分子生物学研究进展进行了综述。
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Assessment of focal liver lesions in non-cirrhotic liver – expert opinion statement by the Swiss Association for the Study of the Liver and the Swiss Society of Gastroenterology [Postpartum depression]. [Congenital atransferrinemia]. [Neuroendocrine carcinoma]. [Heart transplantation].
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