Further evidence to support the melanocytic origin of MDA-MB-435.

G Ellison, T Klinowska, R F R Westwood, E Docter, T French, J C Fox
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引用次数: 168

Abstract

Background/aims: Until recently, the cell line MDA-MB-435 was widely accepted as originating from a breast cancer. However, microarray derived data have suggested that this cell line may in fact originate from an occult melanoma. This study was designed to investigate this hypothesis further.

Methods: Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry were used to investigate the tissue of origin of two sublines of MDA-MB-435 (MDA-MB-435 S and MDA-MB-435 HGF). The expression of a panel of genes typical of breast cells or melanocytes was analysed.

Results: The MDA-MD-435 cell lines expressed none of the genes characteristic of breast cancer cells but did express several genes commonly expressed by melanocytes.

Conclusions: These results strongly suggest that MDA-MB-435 is indeed of melanoma origin.

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进一步支持MDA-MB-435黑色素细胞起源的证据。
背景/目的:直到最近,MDA-MB-435细胞系被广泛接受为起源于乳腺癌。然而,微阵列衍生的数据表明,该细胞系实际上可能起源于隐匿性黑色素瘤。本研究旨在进一步调查这一假设。方法:采用定量逆转录聚合酶链反应和免疫组织化学方法对MDA-MB-435两个亚系(MDA-MB-435 S和MDA-MB-435 HGF)的组织来源进行研究。分析了乳腺细胞或黑素细胞典型的一组基因的表达。结果:MDA-MD-435细胞系不表达乳腺癌细胞的特征基因,但表达黑色素细胞通常表达的几个基因。结论:这些结果强烈提示MDA-MB-435确实是黑色素瘤的起源。
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