The Mortal Stage of late life.

David V Forrest, Lucien J Côté
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

A Mortal Stage of later life may be considered as a subdivision of Erik Erikson's eighth stage of life which he called Mature Age, characterized by issues of integrity versus disgust, despair. Mortality poses the optimal task of Realization (in many positive coping and existential senses) versus Denial (or other non-recognition or emotional paralysis) or Fear (or apprehension or even terror). Premorbid awareness of illness may contribute to or challenge Realization. Literary examples also suggest a reviewing of one's life and works, possible regressions from genitality to anal preoccupations, little social withdrawal, and a compassionate interest in the next generation. In dying the self is not given up, but rather the alternate universe of further interpersonal relations had one lived on.

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晚年的致命阶段。
晚年的致命阶段可以被认为是埃里克·埃里克森生命的第八阶段的一个细分,他称之为成熟年龄,其特征是正直与厌恶,绝望的问题。死亡带来的最佳任务是实现(在许多积极应对和存在的意义上),而不是否认(或其他不认识或情绪麻痹)或恐惧(或忧虑甚至恐惧)。病前疾病意识可能有助于或挑战实现。文学上的例子也暗示了对一个人的生活和作品的回顾,可能从生殖器到肛门的回归,很少的社交退缩,以及对下一代的同情。在死亡中,自我并没有被放弃,而是一个人赖以生存的由进一步人际关系构成的另一个宇宙。
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