Dental fear and knowledge of children treated by certified pediatric dentists and general practitioners.

Malka Ashkenazi, Dan Faibish, Haim Sarnat
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge regarding preventive measures and reported dental fear, of children treated by certified pediatric dentists (CPDs) to those treated by general practitioners (GPs). A questionnaire was given to 300 children, 150 were treated by GPs and the others by CPDs. Children treated by CPDs provided more correct answers to questions about prevention of oral disease (p < 0.001). However, the percentage of children that showed good knowledge was small (14%-82%), and the differences between the two groups on the various questions was only 7%-20%. Children treated by CPDs reported more frequently that they were not afraid of dental treatments (75.3% vs. 39.3%), loved their dentists (50% vs. 31.5%) and received prizes (85.3% vs. 32.7%). These findings suggest that CPDs invest more effort in communication and education of their patients concerning preventive dentistry. There is a need to improve these skills of GPs and CPDs.

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儿童牙医和全科医生对牙科的恐惧和了解。
本研究的目的是比较注册儿科牙医(CPDs)和全科医生(gp)治疗的儿童对预防措施的了解和报告的牙科恐惧。对300名儿童进行问卷调查,其中150名由全科医生治疗,其余由专科医生治疗。接受CPDs治疗的儿童在预防口腔疾病的问题上答对率更高(p < 0.001)。然而,表现出良好知识的儿童比例很小(14%-82%),两组在各种问题上的差异仅为7%-20%。接受CPDs治疗的儿童更频繁地报告他们不害怕牙科治疗(75.3%对39.3%),喜欢他们的牙医(50%对31.5%),并获得奖品(85.3%对32.7%)。这些发现表明CPDs在预防性牙科的沟通和教育方面投入了更多的努力。有必要提高全科医生和cpd的这些技能。
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