Chromium removal and reduction in COD of tannery effluents.

Snehal V More, Sheeja John, B Seetarama Rao, Balachandran Unni Nair, R Seeta Laxman
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Abstract

Tannery effluents are highly polluting and contain chromium and high COD and BOD. Alkalotolerant/alkalophilic actinomycetes NCIM 5080 and NCIM 5109 have been shown earlier to tolerate and accumulate chromium during growth also produce alkaline protease in presence of chromium ions. These properties of the isolates are suitable for treatment of tannery effluents which are alkaline and contain chromium and proteinaceous matter. Both the actinomycetes are able to grow in undiluted tannery effluents and remove chromium almost completely and reduce the COD by 70-80% during growth as well as by pregrown biomass.

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制革废水除铬及COD的降低。
制革厂废水污染严重,含有铬和高COD和BOD。耐碱/嗜碱放线菌NCIM 5080和NCIM 5109在生长过程中耐受和积累铬,并且在铬离子存在下产生碱性蛋白酶。分离物的这些特性适用于处理含铬和蛋白质的碱性制革厂废水。这两种放线菌都能在未稀释的制革厂废水中生长,几乎完全去除铬,并在生长过程中以及通过预生长生物量将COD降低70-80%。
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