Economic effects and spin-offs in a small space economy: the case of Canada.

IF 4.6 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI:10.1023/a:1020211606973
Fernand Amesse, Patrick Cohendet, Alain Poirier, Jean-Marc Chouinard
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Canada, through a well-focused space program (telecommunications, earth observation, robotics), has succeeded in developing a space industry largely based on SMEs. The result has been significant economic benefits and technological spin-offs. In this article, the results of two programs, the ESA (European Space Agency) and the STEAR (Strategic Technologies in Automation and Robotics), are compared. The ESA program has generated significant indirect effects and spin-offs for Canadian exports. ESA's reputation and network have enabled SMEs to increase export sales of both space products and other commercial products derived from space technologies. The STEAR program has been highly successful in promoting a new generation of SMEs for space robotics, encouraging both spin-in and spin-offs of technologies. The analysis highlights the complementarity of mission- and diffusion-oriented programs in the technology transfer process.

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小空间经济的经济影响和附带利益:加拿大的例子。
加拿大通过一个重点突出的空间方案(电信、地球观测、机器人),成功地发展了一个主要以中小企业为基础的空间工业。其结果是显著的经济效益和技术附带效益。在这篇文章中,ESA(欧洲航天局)和STEAR(自动化和机器人战略技术)两个项目的结果进行了比较。欧空局项目对加拿大的出口产生了重大的间接影响和附带影响。欧空局的声誉和网络使中小企业能够增加空间产品和来自空间技术的其他商业产品的出口销售。STEAR计划在促进新一代空间机器人中小企业方面取得了巨大成功,鼓励了技术的衍生和衍生。分析强调了任务导向和扩散导向在技术转移过程中的互补性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
12.50%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: The Journal of Technology Transfer provides an international forum for research on the economic, managerial and policy implication of technology transfer, entrepreneurship, and innovation. The Journal is especially interested in articles that focus on the relationship between the external environment and organizations (governments, public agencies, firms, universities) and their innovation process. The Journal welcomes alternative modes of presentation ranging from broad empirical analyses, to theoretical models, to case studies based on theoretical foundations.  Officially cited as: J Technol Transf
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