Coronary dilators and cardioplegia.

Cardiovascular diseases Pub Date : 1981-12-01
Alexander Romagnoli, Adolph J. Koska
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Abstract

The distribution in the myocardium of cardioplegic solution is demonstrated in dog hearts with the aid of indocyanine green. When papaverine or nitroglycerin are added to the solution, a much improved diffusion is observed. Papaverine appears to be a better coronary dilator. We deduce from this observation that myocardial protection during ischemic arrest for open-heart surgery is enhanced considerably when coronary dilation is assured.

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冠状动脉扩张器和心脏截瘫。
吲哚菁绿在犬心脏中显示了心脏截瘫液在心肌中的分布。在溶液中加入罂粟碱或硝化甘油后,可以观察到扩散效果大大改善。罂粟碱似乎是一种更好的冠状动脉扩张剂。我们从这一观察推断,当冠状动脉扩张得到保证时,心内直视手术缺血停搏期间的心肌保护大大增强。
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