Robot-assisted neurosurgery.

Peter R Rizun, Paul B McBeth, Deon F Louw, Garnette R Sutherland
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引用次数: 46

Abstract

Technological advances in the modern operating room have pushed neurosurgeons to the limits of their dexterity and stamina. Motion scalers and tremor filters on robots permit unprecedented precision of tool manipulation, upgrading the human hand, and closing the deftness deficit. The evolution of neurosurgical robots from stereotactic systems to hybrid systems capable of both stereotaxy and microsurgery is examined. The future of robot-assisted neurosurgery, including expanded tool sets and the prospect of semi-autonomous surgery, is discussed.

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机器人援助神经外科。
现代手术室的技术进步已经把神经外科医生的灵活性和耐力推向了极限。机器人上的运动缩放器和震颤过滤器允许前所未有的工具操作精度,升级人手,并关闭灵巧的缺陷。神经外科机器人的进化从立体定向系统到混合系统能够立体定向和显微外科检查。讨论了机器人辅助神经外科手术的未来,包括扩展的工具集和半自主手术的前景。
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