Residential environment index system and evaluation model established by subjective and objective methods.

Jian Ge, Kazunori Hokao
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

In this research, the residential environment index system and evaluation model were established by means of subjective and objective methods. The methodology for establishing the evaluation system for residential environment was first analyzed; then the subjective evaluation data-base was established by questionnaire survey; and at the same time, the objective evaluation data-base was constructed by Geographic Information System (GIS); and then the related equation system between subjective and objective system was developed by multiple regression analysis. This research could benefit evaluation of the residential environment quality for various purposes, and also provide important rudimentary data-base for the development and improvement of residential environment for officials. Furthermore, the index system and evaluation model established in this research could construct a strong relation between subjective evaluation and objective data; and thus could provide a comprehensive, efficient and effective methodology for the evaluation of residential environment.

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采用主客观相结合的方法建立了居住环境指标体系和评价模型。
本研究采用主观和客观相结合的方法,建立了居住环境指标体系和评价模型。首先分析了建立居住环境评价体系的方法;然后通过问卷调查建立主观评价数据库;同时,利用地理信息系统(GIS)构建客观评价数据库;然后通过多元回归分析建立了主客观系统之间的相关方程组。本研究可以为各种目的的居住环境质量评价提供参考,也为官员居住环境的发展和改善提供重要的基础性数据基础。此外,本研究建立的指标体系和评价模型可以在主观评价和客观数据之间建立较强的联系;从而为住宅环境评价提供了一种全面、高效、有效的方法。
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