Genotyping accuracy for whole-genome amplification of DNA from buccal epithelial cells.

Keren Leviel, Megan Olarte, Patrick F Sullivan
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Abstract

We compared the accuracy of genotyping for DNA extracted from lymphocytes to that of DNA amplified from buccal epithelial cells. Amplification was via a rolling circle/phi29 DNA polymerase commercial kit. Paired buccal and lymphocyte DNA samples were available from 30 individuals. All samples were genotyped for 12 SNPs, 5 microsatellites and 2 VNTRs. The accuracy of genotyping (no-call proportions, reproducibility, and concordance) was similar for DNA from lymphocytes in comparison to amplified DNA from buccal samples. If used with caution, these data suggest that rolling-circle whole-genome amplification can be used to increase the DNA mass available for large-scale genotyping projects based on DNA from buccal cells.

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颊上皮细胞DNA全基因组扩增的基因分型准确性。
我们比较了从淋巴细胞中提取的DNA基因分型的准确性和从口腔上皮细胞中扩增的DNA基因分型的准确性。通过滚动圈/phi29 DNA聚合酶商用试剂盒进行扩增。从30个个体中获得配对的颊细胞和淋巴细胞DNA样本。所有样本均对12个snp、5个微卫星和2个vntr进行基因分型。淋巴细胞DNA基因分型的准确性(无呼叫比例、可重复性和一致性)与来自颊部样本的扩增DNA相似。如果谨慎使用,这些数据表明滚动环全基因组扩增可用于增加基于颊细胞DNA的大规模基因分型项目的DNA质量。
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