Nutritional therapy in chronic kidney disease.

Vincenzo Savica, Domenico Santoro, Francesco Ciolino, Agostino Mallamace, Menotti Calvani, Rodolfo Savica, Guido Bellinghieri
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Abstract

In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), specialized nutritional therapy may help reduce the risk of electrolyte imbalances, vitamin deficiencies, and protein energy malnutrition. Protein-restricted diets may slow the progression of renal disease and decrease the risk of morbidity and mortality in patients with CKD. In this review, we discuss some of the major nutritional concerns in individuals with CKD and offer practical recommendations for dietary therapy.

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慢性肾脏疾病的营养治疗。
对于慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)患者,专门的营养治疗可能有助于降低电解质失衡、维生素缺乏和蛋白质能量营养不良的风险。限制蛋白质饮食可能减缓肾脏疾病的进展,降低慢性肾病患者发病率和死亡率的风险。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了CKD患者的一些主要营养问题,并提出了饮食治疗的实用建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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